Today Catholics observe the Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ:
Jesus said to the Jewish crowds:
“I am the living bread that came down from heaven;
whoever eats this bread will live forever;
and the bread that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world.”
The Jews quarreled among themselves, saying,
“How can this man give us his flesh to eat?”
Jesus said to them,
“Amen, amen, I say to you,
unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood,
you do not have life within you.
Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood
has eternal life,
and I will raise him on the last day.
For my flesh is true food,
and my blood is true drink.
Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood
remains in me and I in him.
Just as the living Father sent me
and I have life because of the Father,
so also the one who feeds on me
will have life because of me.
This is the bread that came down from heaven.
Unlike your ancestors who ate and still died,
whoever eats this bread will live forever.” — John 6:51-58
The Latin Rite Churches use the word “transubstantiation” to describe the miracle in which bread and wine become the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches teach that this consecration occurs but do not use the word “transubstantiation”. Both Churches acknowledge the solemnity of this consecration. Most other Christian groups observe the Eucharist as a symbolic event.
The mystery of the Eucharist, and how it becomes Jesus’ Body and Blood, is perhaps the most difficult belief to explain. Perhaps that is why it’s a mystery. Or as St. John of Damascus explains:
If you inquire how this happens, it is enough for you to learn that it is through the Holy Spirit … We know nothing more than this, that the word of God is true, active, and omnipotent, but in its manner of operation unsearchable.
Amen!
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